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spear with poison

  • 1 tip

    I 1. noun
    (end, point) Spitze, die

    the tip of his nose/finger/toe — seine Nasen-/Finger-/Zehenspitze

    it is on the tip of my tongue — es liegt mir auf der Zunge

    2. transitive verb,
    - pp-

    tip something [with stone/brass] — etwas mit einer [Stein-/Messing]spitze versehen

    II 1. intransitive verb,
    - pp- (lean, fall) kippen
    2. transitive verb,
    - pp-
    1) (make tilt) kippen

    tip the balance — (fig.) den Ausschlag geben; see also academic.ru/64432/scale">scale II 1. 2)

    2) (make overturn) umkippen; (Brit.): (discharge) kippen
    3) (mention as likely winner etc.) voraussagen [Sieger]

    be tipped for the Presidency/a post — als Favorit für die Präsidentschaftswahlen/einen Posten genannt werden

    4) (coll.): (give) geben

    tip somebody the wink — (fig.) jemandem Bescheid sagen; (tip somebody off) jemandem einen Tipp geben (ugs.)

    5) (give money to)

    tip somebody [20p] — jemandem [20 Pence] Trinkgeld geben

    3. noun
    1) (money) Trinkgeld, das
    2) (special information) Hinweis, der; Tipp, der (ugs.); (advice) Rat, der
    3) (Brit.): (place for refuse) Müllkippe, die
    4) (derog.): (untidy place) Schweinestall, der
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    I 1. [tip] noun
    (the small or thin end, point or top of something: the tips of my fingers.) die Spitze
    2. verb
    (to put, or form, a tip on: The spear was tipped with an iron point.) beschlagen
    - tipped
    - tip-top
    - be on the tip of one's tongue     II 1. [tip] past tense, past participle - tipped; verb
    1) (to (make something) slant: The boat tipped to one side.) kippen
    2) (to empty (something) from a container, or remove (something) from a surface, with this kind of motion: He tipped the water out of the bucket.) kippen
    3) (to dump (rubbish): People have been tipping their rubbish in this field.) abladen
    2. noun
    (a place where rubbish is thrown: a refuse/rubbish tip.) der Abladeplatz
    III 1. [tip] noun
    (a gift of money given to a waiter etc, for personal service: I gave him a generous tip.) das Trinkgeld
    2. verb
    (to give such a gift to.) Trinkgeld geben
    IV [tip] noun
    (a piece of useful information; a hint: He gave me some good tips on/about gardening.) der Tip
    * * *
    tip1
    [tɪp]
    I. vt
    <- pp->
    1. (attach to extremity of)
    ▪ to \tip sth with sth etw an der Spitze mit etw dat versehen
    to \tip an arrow/a spear with poison einen Pfeil/Speer in Gift [ein]tauchen
    to \tip sth with black/red/white etw in schwarze/rote/weiße Farbe eintauchen
    to \tip sth with silver/steel etw mit einer Silber-/Stahlspitze versehen
    mountains \tipped with snow Berge pl mit schneebedeckten Gipfeln
    2. (dye one's hair)
    to \tip one's hair sich dat die Spitzen färben
    II. n
    1. (pointed end) Spitze f
    asparagus \tip Spargelspitze f
    filter \tip Filtermundstück nt
    the southern \tip of Florida die Südspitze von Florida
    ▪ \tips pl gefärbte Spitzen
    3.
    ▶ to the \tips of sb's fingers durch und durch
    he's a conservative to the \tips of his fingers er ist erzkonservativ
    ▶ the \tip of the iceberg die Spitze des Eisbergs
    ▶ it's on the \tip of my tongue es liegt mir auf der Zunge
    tip2
    [tɪp]
    I. n BRIT
    1. (garbage dump) Deponie f
    rubbish [or waste] \tip Mülldeponie f
    2. ( fam: mess) Saustall m fig pej sl
    II. vt
    <- pp->
    ▪ to \tip sth into sth etw in etw akk ausschütten [o SCHWEIZ ausleeren]
    the child \tipped the toys all over the floor das Kind kippte die Spielsachen über den ganzen Boden aus
    it's \tipping it down BRIT, AUS ( fam) es schüttet [o gießt] fam
    ▪ to \tip sth etw neigen
    to \tip the balance [or scales] ( fig) den Ausschlag geben
    two quick goals \tipped the balance in favour of England zwei schnelle Tore brachten die Entscheidung zu Gunsten Englands
    to \tip the scales at 80 kilos 80 Kilo auf die Waage bringen fam
    to \tip one's chair back seinen Stuhl nach hinten kippen
    to \tip one's hat over one's eyes sich dat den Hut über die Augen ziehen
    to \tip the window das Fenster kippen
    3. (touch)
    ▪ to \tip sth etw antippen; (tap) etw abklopfen
    to \tip one's cap [or hat] an den Hut tippen
    to \tip one's cigarette die Asche von seiner Zigarette abklopfen
    III. vi
    <- pp->
    “No \tipping” „Müll abladen verboten“
    2. (tilt) umkippen
    tip3
    [tɪp]
    I. n
    1. (money) Trinkgeld nt
    to give [or leave] a 10% \tip 10 % Trinkgeld geben
    2. (suggestion) Rat[schlag] m, Tipp m fam
    a \tip about buying a house/growing vegetables ein Tipp für den Hauskauf/Gemüseanbau
    helpful/useful \tip hilfreicher/nützlicher Tipp [o Hinweis]
    hot \tip heißer Tipp fam
    to give sb a \tip jdm einen Tipp geben fam
    to take a \tip from sb jds Rat befolgen
    if you take my \tip, you'll avoid that part of the city wenn du mich fragst, solltest du diesen Teil der Stadt meiden
    II. vt
    <- pp->
    ▪ to \tip sb jdm Trinkgeld geben
    they \tipped the waiter £5 sie gaben dem Ober 5 Pfund Trinkgeld
    ▪ to \tip sth auf etw akk tippen
    Davis is being \tipped to win the championship Davis ist Favorit auf den Meistertitel
    he's \tipped as the next Prime Minister er gilt als der nächste Premierminister
    to be \tipped for success auf Erfolgskurs sein
    3.
    ▶ to \tip one's hand AM sich akk festlegen
    ▶ to \tip sb the wink BRIT jdm einen Wink geben
    III. vi
    <- pp->
    Trinkgeld geben
    * * *
    I [tɪp]
    1. n
    Spitze f; (of cigarette) Filter m

    it was on the tip of my tongue to tell her what I thought of her — ich war fast so weit, ihr zu sagen, was ich von ihr hielt

    it's just the tip of the iceberg (fig) — das ist nur die Spitze des Eisbergs

    See:
    2. vt
    (= put tip on)

    to tip sth with copper/steel etc — etw mit einer Kupfer-/Stahlspitze versehen

    copper/steel-tipped — mit Kupfer-/Stahlspitze

    II
    1. n
    1) (= gratuity) Trinkgeld nt

    what do your tips amount to? —

    £100 a week, plus tips — £ 100 pro Woche, plus Trinkgeld(er)

    2) (= warning) Wink m, Tipp m; (= advice) Tipp m, Hinweis m, Ratschlag m; (RACING) Tipp m
    3)

    (= tap) to give the ball a tip — den Ball nur antippen

    2. vt
    1) (= give gratuity to) Trinkgeld geben (+dat)

    to tip sb £3 — jdm £ 3 Trinkgeld geben

    2) (RACING) tippen auf (+acc), setzen auf (+acc)

    he tipped Golden Boy for the 3.30 — er setzte or tippte im 3.30-Uhr-Rennen auf Golden Boy

    they are tipped to win the competition/election ( Brit fig ) — sie sind die Favoriten in dem Wettbewerb/in der Wahl

    you tipped a winner (lit, fig) — da hast du auf das richtige Pferd gesetzt

    3) (= tap with fingers) tippen or schnipsen an (+acc); (with bat, racket) antippen
    3. vi
    III
    1. vt
    (= tilt, incline) kippen; (= overturn) umkippen; (= pour) liquid kippen, schütten; (= empty) load, sand, rubbish schütten; books, clothes etc schmeißen

    to tip sth backwards/forwards —

    to tip one's hat over one's eyes — sich (dat) den Hut über die Augen ziehen/schieben

    2. vi
    (= incline) kippen; (= dump rubbish) Schutt abladen

    "no tipping", "tipping prohibited" — "Schutt abladen verboten"

    3. n
    1) (Brit for rubbish) Müllkippe f; (for coal) Halde f; (inf = untidy place) Saustall m (inf)
    2)
    * * *
    tip1 [tıp]
    A s
    1. (Schwanz-, Stock- etc) Spitze f, äußerstes (Flügel- etc) Ende, Zipfel m:
    tip of the ear Ohrläppchen n;
    tip of the finger (nose, tongue) Finger-(Nasen-, Zungen)spitze;
    the tips of one’s fingers fig bis in die Fingerspitzen, durch und durch;
    on the tips of one’s toes auf Zehenspitzen;
    I had it ( oder it was) on the tip of my tongue es lag oder schwebte mir auf der Zunge, ich hatte es auf der Zunge
    2. (Berg) Gipfel m, Spitze f: → iceberg
    3. TECH (spitzes) Endstück, besonders
    a) (Stock- etc) Zwinge f
    b) (Pumpen-, Stecker-, Taster- etc) Spitze f
    c) Düse f
    d) Tülle f
    e) (Schuh) Kappe f
    4. Filter m (einer Zigarette)
    B v/t
    1. TECH mit einer Spitze oder Zwinge etc versehen, beschlagen
    2. Büsche etc stutzen
    tip2 [tıp]
    A s
    1. Neigung f:
    give sth a tip → B 2
    2. Br (Schutt- etc) Abladeplatz m, (-)Halde f
    3. TECH Kippvorrichtung f, -anlage f
    B v/t
    1. kippen, neigen:
    tip up hochkippen, -klappen; → balance A 1, scale2 A 1
    2. meist tip over ( oder up) umkippen
    3. Sand etc kippen ( onto auf akk):
    tip off ( oder out) auskippen
    4. tippen an (den Hut etc; zum Gruß): → hat Bes Redew
    5. Br Müll etc abladen
    C v/i
    1. sich neigen:
    tip up hochkippen, -klappen
    2. meist tip over ( oder up) umkippen, FLUG auf den Kopf gehen
    3. tip out herausfallen
    tip3 [tıp]
    A s
    1. Trinkgeld n
    2. (Wett- etc) Tipp m
    3. Tipp m, Wink m, Fingerzeig m, Hinweis m, Rat m:
    take my tip and … hör auf mich und …
    B v/t
    1. jemandem ein Trinkgeld geben:
    tip sb £2 jemandem zwei Pfund Trinkgeld geben;
    tip sb lavishly jemandem ein fürstliches oder großzügiges Trinkgeld geben
    2. jemandem einen Tipp oder Rat geben:
    tip sb off jemandem einen Tipp oder Wink geben ( that dass), jemanden (rechtzeitig) warnen ( about vor dat)
    3. besonders SPORT tippen auf (akk)(as als)
    C v/i Trinkgelder oder ein Trinkgeld geben
    tip4 [tıp]
    A s Klaps m, leichte Berührung:
    give the ball a tip den Ball antippen
    B v/t leicht schlagen oder berühren, Ball antippen
    C v/i trippeln
    * * *
    I 1. noun
    (end, point) Spitze, die

    the tip of his nose/finger/toe — seine Nasen-/Finger-/Zehenspitze

    2. transitive verb,
    - pp-

    tip something [with stone/brass] — etwas mit einer [Stein-/Messing]spitze versehen

    II 1. intransitive verb,
    - pp- (lean, fall) kippen
    2. transitive verb,
    - pp-
    1) (make tilt) kippen

    tip the balance — (fig.) den Ausschlag geben; see also scale II 1. 2)

    2) (make overturn) umkippen; (Brit.): (discharge) kippen
    3) (mention as likely winner etc.) voraussagen [Sieger]

    be tipped for the Presidency/a post — als Favorit für die Präsidentschaftswahlen/einen Posten genannt werden

    4) (coll.): (give) geben

    tip somebody the wink — (fig.) jemandem Bescheid sagen; (tip somebody off) jemandem einen Tipp geben (ugs.)

    tip somebody [20p] — jemandem [20 Pence] Trinkgeld geben

    3. noun
    1) (money) Trinkgeld, das
    2) (special information) Hinweis, der; Tipp, der (ugs.); (advice) Rat, der
    3) (Brit.): (place for refuse) Müllkippe, die
    4) (derog.): (untidy place) Schweinestall, der
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    n.
    Hinweis -e m.
    Kippe -n f.
    Spitze -n (spitzes Ende) f.
    Tip -s (alt.Rechtschreibung) m.
    Tipp -s m.
    Trinkgeld n. (money) v.
    ein Trinkgeld geben ausdr.

    English-german dictionary > tip

  • 2 tip

    1. tip [tɪp] vt <- pp->
    to \tip sth with sth etw an der Spitze mit etw dat versehen;
    to \tip an arrow/ spear with poison einen Pfeil/Speer in Gift [ein]tauchen;
    to \tip sth with black/ red/ white etw in schwarze/rote/weiße Farbe eintauchen;
    to \tip sth with silver/ steel etw mit einer Silber-/Stahlspitze versehen;
    mountains \tipped with snow Berge mpl mit schneebedeckten Gipfeln
    to \tip one's hair sich dat die Spitzen färben n
    1) ( pointed end) Spitze f;
    asparagus \tip Spargelspitze f;
    filter \tip Filtermundstück nt;
    the southern \tip of Florida die Südspitze von Florida
    2) ( of hair)
    \tips pl gefärbte Spitzen
    PHRASES:
    to the \tips of sb's fingers durch und durch;
    he's a conservative to the \tips of his fingers er ist erzkonservativ;
    the \tip of the iceberg die Spitze des Eisbergs;
    it's on the \tip of my tongue es liegt mir auf der Zunge
    2. tip [tɪp] n ( Brit)
    1) ( garbage dump) Deponie f;
    rubbish [or waste] \tip Mülldeponie f
    2) (fam: mess) Saustall m (fig, pej) (sl) vt <- pp->
    1) ( empty out)
    to \tip sth into sth etw in etw akk ausschütten [o ausleeren];
    the child \tipped the toys all over the floor das Kind kippte die Spielsachen über den ganzen Boden aus impers
    it's \tipping it down (Brit, Aus) ( fam) es schüttet [o gießt] ( fam)
    2) ( tilt)
    to \tip sth etw neigen;
    to \tip the balance [or scales]; ( fig) den Ausschlag geben;
    two quick goals \tipped the balance in favour of England zwei schnelle Tore brachten die Entscheidung zugunsten Englands;
    to \tip the scales at 80 kilos 80 Kilo auf die Waage bringen ( fam)
    to \tip one's chair back seinen Stuhl nach hinten kippen;
    to \tip one's hat over one's eyes sich dat den Hut über die Augen ziehen;
    to \tip the window das Fenster kippen
    3) ( touch)
    to \tip sth etw antippen;
    ( tap) etw abklopfen;
    to \tip one's cap [or hat] an den Hut tippen;
    to \tip one's cigarette die Asche von seiner Zigarette abklopfen vi <- pp->
    1) ( Brit) ( dump)
    “No \tipping” „Müll abladen verboten“
    2) ( tilt) umkippen
    1. tip [tɪp] n
    1) ( money) Trinkgeld nt;
    to give [or leave] a 10% \tip 10% Trinkgeld geben
    2) ( suggestion) Rat[schlag] m, Tipp m ( fam)
    a \tip about buying a house/ growing vegetables ein Tipp für den Hauskauf/Gemüseanbau;
    helpful/useful \tip hilfreicher/nützlicher Tipp [o Hinweis];
    hot \tip heißer Tipp ( fam)
    to give sb a \tip jdm einen Tipp geben ( fam)
    to take a \tip from sb jds Rat befolgen;
    if you take my \tip, you'll avoid that part of the city wenn du mich fragst, solltest du diesen Teil der Stadt meiden vt <- pp->
    to \tip sb jdm Trinkgeld geben;
    they \tipped the waiter £5 sie gaben dem Ober 5 Pfund Trinkgeld
    2) ( esp Brit) ( predict)
    to \tip sth auf etw akk tippen;
    Davis is being \tipped to win the championship Davis ist Favorit auf den Meistertitel;
    he is being \tipped as the next Prime Minister er gilt als der nächste Premierminister;
    to be \tipped for success auf Erfolgskurs sein
    PHRASES:
    to \tip one's hand (Am) sich akk festlegen;
    to \tip sb the wink ( Brit) jdm einen Wink geben vi <- pp-> Trinkgeld geben

    English-German students dictionary > tip

  • 3 tip

    1. n
    1) верхній кінець; верхівка; кінчик; кінцівка

    to have smth. at the tips of one's fingers — а) знати щось, як свої п'ять пальців; б) мати щось напоготові

    2) наконечник
    3) мундштук
    4) приварний (припаяний) кінець ріжучого інструмента
    5) тонкий пензлик (з верблюдячої вовни)
    6) дотик, легкий удар
    7) розм. чайові; невеликий грошовий подарунок

    to give smb. a tip — дати комусь на чай

    8) натяк, порада; відомості, одержані приватно (на перегонах, на біржі)
    9) нахил
    10) естакада
    11) перекидна вугільна вагонетка
    12) звалище, смітник
    13) удар кеглі
    2. v
    1) приставляти (надівати) наконечник
    2) зрізати верхівки (куща, дерева); підрізати; підстригати (волосся)
    3) ходити навшпиньки
    4) нахиляти (тж tip up); схиляти
    5) нахилятися (тж tip up)
    6) перевертати, перекидати
    7) перевертатися, перекидатися
    8) звалювати, скидати; спорожняти
    9) вивалюватися; спорожнятися
    10) випивати, вихиляти (чарку)
    11) усунути силою, убити, пристукнути, уколошкати
    12) злегка торкатися (ударяти)
    13) зрізати м'яч (крикет)
    14) давати на чай
    15) давати приватну інформацію
    16) натякати; застерігати, попереджати

    to tip over (off) the perch, to tip up one's heels — простягти ноги, померти

    to tip smb. the wink (nod) — підморгнути комусь, подати нишком знак

    * * *
    I [tip] n
    1) ( верхній) кінець; верхівка, кінчик; край

    the tip of one's tongue [of one's tail] — кінчик язика [хвоста]

    the tips of the ears [of the fingers] — кінчики вушей [пальців]

    tip of the lung — aнaт. легенева верхівка

    the tip of the iceberg [of a hill] — верхівка айсберга [холма]

    the tip of a stick [of a spear, of an umbrella] — наконечник тростини [списа, парасольки]

    the tip of a hat — верхня частина тульї капелюха; мундштук

    3) приварний або припаяний кінець ріжучого інструменту; отпай ( невеликий виступ на склі після відпаювання)
    ••

    from tip to toe — з голови до ніг /до п'ят/; to the tip s of one's fingers грунтовно, досконально, досконало; є як свої п'ять пальців

    to be /to have it/ on / at / the tip of one's tongue — крутитися на язику

    to have smth at the tip s of one's fingers — знати що-н. як свої п'ять пальців; мати що-н. у повній готовності /напоготові/

    II [tip]
    1) υl. приставляти або надягати наконечник

    an arrow tipped with poison — стріла з отруйним наконечником, отруєна стріла; покривати верхню частину

    2) зрізати, підрізати, підстригати
    III [tip] n
    дотик; легкий удар
    IV [tip]
    1) υl. злегка торкатися, вдарити

    to tip smb on the shoulder — легенько вдарити кого-н. по плечу

    2) злегка зачепити м'яч гилкою, зрізати м'яч ( крикет)
    ••

    to tip one's hat /one's lid/ to smb — недбало привітатися з ким-н., ледве доторкнувшись до капелюха

    V [tip] n
    чайові; невеликий ( грошовий) подарунок

    to give smb; a tip — дати кому-н. "на чай"

    tips included — = вартість послуги з чайовими чайові включені у вартість послуги

    VI [tip]
    1) υl. давати "на чай"

    to tip a waiter — дати офіціантові "на чай" to tip the porter ( with) sixpence дати носильщику шість пенсів "на чай"

    2) підкинути, видати (що-н. кому-н.); to tip smb; a note of thanks черкнути кому-н. декілька рядків на знак подяки

    tip us your fin /your flipper, your hand/! — вашу лапу /руку/!; to tip smb

    a /the/ wink /nod/ — підморгувати кому-н., подати знак кому-н.; попереджати когось

    tip us a yarn — видай нам що-небудь цікавеньке; = ну, що скажешє

    VII [tip]
    n натяк, порада; відомості, отримані приватно (особ., на перегонах або на біржі)

    tips for travellers — відомості для подорожуючих, до відома подорожуючих

    tip s on how to remove stains /on removing stains/ from clothing — рекомендації по видаленню плям з одягу

    a tip to do smth — порада зробити що-н.

    take my tip — послухайтесь мене; моя вам порада

    thanks for the tip — дякую /дуже вдячна/ за пораду

    a tip from the stable — відомості про найбільш вірогідного переможця на скачках; ( конфіденційн інформація з найнадійніших джерел)

    to miss one's tip — погано грати (про циркового артист; не досягти успіху /поставленої цілі/)

    VIII [tip]
    1) υl. давати приватну інформацію (особ. вказувати на ймовірного переможця)

    to tip smb — надавати кому-н. ( цінну) інформацію, давати кому-н. пораду

    2) cпopт., жapг. займатися ремеслом жучка ( на скачках)
    ••
    IX [tip] n

    with a tip — під нахилом, під углом

    3) вагонетка, що перекидається ( вугільн)
    5) icт. удар кеглі ( що збиває іншу кеглю)
    X [tip]
    1) υl. нахиляти

    to tip one's chair backward — відхилитися /відкинутися/ назад разом із стільцем

    to tip the scale /the beam/ — переважити, схилити чашу вагів

    to tip the balance — вирішити результат справи; нахилятися

    to tip over a pot [a vase] — перекинути казанок [вазу]; перекидуватися ( tip over)

    3) вивалювати, спорожняти ( часто tip out)

    she tipped the money from her purse onto the table — вона висипала гроші з гаманця на стіл; вивалюватися, спорожнятися (тж. tip out)

    4) диал. випивати, "закладати"; перекидати ( чарку)
    5) . усунути силою, убити, вбити, прибрати

    English-Ukrainian dictionary > tip

  • 4 tip

    I
    1. [tıp] n
    1. (верхний) конец; верхушка, кончик; оконечность

    the tip of one's tongue [of one's tail] - кончик языка [хвоста]

    the tips of the ears [of the fingers] - кончики ушей [пальцев]

    tip of the lung - анат. лёгочная верхушка

    the tip of the iceberg [of a hill] - верхушка айсберга [холма]

    2. 1) наконечник

    the tip of a stick [of a spear, of an umbrella] - наконечник трости [копья, зонта]

    rubber tips to put on the legs of a stool - резиновые колпачки для ножек табурета

    2) мундштук
    3. 1) приварной или припаянный конец режущего инструмента
    4. тонкая щёточка ( из верблюжьей шерсти)

    ♢ from tip to toe - с головы до ног /до пят/

    to the tips of one's fingers - основательно, досконально, в совершенстве; ≅ как свои пять пальцев

    to be /to have it/ on /at/ the tip of one's tongue - вертеться на языке

    to have smth. at the tips of one's fingers - а) знать что-л. как свои пять пальцев; б) иметь что-л. в полной готовности /наготове/

    2. [tıp] v
    1. 1) приставлять или надевать наконечник

    an arrow tipped with poison - стрела с ядовитым наконечником, отравленная стрела

    2) покрывать верхнюю часть
    2. срезать, подрезать, подстригать
    3. ходить на цыпочках
    4. 1) напаивать твёрдую пластинку (на резец и т. п.)
    2) вклеивать ( в книгу) (цветные) иллюстрации
    II
    1. [tıp] n
    прикосновение; лёгкий или скользящий удар
    2. [tıp] v
    1. слегка касаться, ударять

    to tip smb. on the shoulder - легонько ударить кого-л. по плечу

    2. слегка задеть мяч лаптой, срезать мяч ( крикет)

    ♢ to tip one's hat /one's lid/ to smb. - небрежно поздороваться с кем-л., едва прикоснувшись к шляпе

    II
    1. [tıp] n разг.
    чаевые; небольшой (денежный) подарок

    to give smb. a tip - дать кому-л. «на чай»

    tips included - ≅ стоимость услуги с чаевыми; чаевые включены в стоимость услуги

    2. [tıp] v
    1. давать «на чай»

    to tip a waiter - дать официанту «на чай»

    to tip the porter (with) sixpence - дать носильщику шесть пенсов «на чай»

    2. разг. подкинуть, выдать (что-л. кому-л.)

    to tip smb. a note of thanks - черкнуть кому-л. несколько строк в знак благодарности

    my uncle tipped me a pound - мой дядя подкинул мне фунт (на карманные расходы)

    ♢ tip us your fin /your flipper, your hand/! - вашу лапу /руку/!

    to tip smb. a /the/ wink /nod/ - подмигивать кому-л., делать знак кому-л.; предупреждать кого-л.

    tip us a yarn - выдай нам что-нибудь интересненькое; ≅ ну, что скажешь?

    IV
    1. [tıp] n разг.
    намёк, совет; сведения, полученные частным образом (особ. на бегах или на бирже)

    tips for travellers - сведения для путешественников, к сведению путешественников

    tips on how to remove stains /on removing stains/ from clothing - рекомендации по удалению пятен с одежды

    a tip to do smth. - совет сделать что-л.

    to give smb. a tip to buy shares - дать кому-л. совет купить акции

    to get a good tip for the Derby - получить ценные сведения о лошадях на дерби

    take my tip - послушайтесь меня; мой вам совет

    thanks for the tip - спасибо /благодарю/ за совет

    ♢ a tip from the stable - а) сведения о наиболее вероятном победителе на скачках; б) (конфиденциальная) информация из самых надёжных источников

    to miss one's tip - а) плохо играть ( о цирковом артисте); б) не достичь успеха /поставленной цели/

    2. [tıp] v разг.
    1. 1) давать частную информацию (особ. указывать возможного победителя)

    to tip smb. - передать кому-л. (ценные) сведения, дать кому-л. совет

    2) намекать, предупреждать
    2. спорт. жарг. заниматься ремеслом жучка ( на скачках)

    ♢ to be widely tipped for the job - иметь все шансы получить (эту) работу

    V
    1. [tıp] n
    1. наклон

    with a tip - с наклоном, под углом

    3. опрокидывающаяся (угольная) вагонетка
    4. свалка (мусора и т. п.)
    5. уст. удар кегли ( сбивающей другую кеглю)
    2. [tıp] v
    1. 1) наклонять

    to tip one's chair backward - отклониться /откинуться/ назад вместе со стулом

    to tip the scale /the beam/ - перевесить, склонить чашу весов

    2) наклоняться
    2. 1) опрокидывать (тж. tip over)

    to tip over a pot [a vase] - опрокинуть котелок [вазу]

    2) опрокидываться (тж. tip over)
    3. 1) вываливать, опорожнять ( часто tip out)

    to tip dirt out of the cart - вываливать /высыпать/ мусор из тележки

    she tipped the money from her purse onto the table - она высыпала деньги из кошелька на стол

    2) вываливаться, опорожняться (тж. tip out)
    4. диал. выпивать, «закладывать»; опрокидывать ( рюмку)
    5. разг. устранить силой, убить, укокошить, убрать

    НБАРС > tip

  • 5 tip

    I [tip] n
    1) ( верхній) кінець; верхівка, кінчик; край

    the tip of one's tongue [of one's tail] — кінчик язика [хвоста]

    the tips of the ears [of the fingers] — кінчики вушей [пальців]

    tip of the lung — aнaт. легенева верхівка

    the tip of the iceberg [of a hill] — верхівка айсберга [холма]

    the tip of a stick [of a spear, of an umbrella] — наконечник тростини [списа, парасольки]

    the tip of a hat — верхня частина тульї капелюха; мундштук

    3) приварний або припаяний кінець ріжучого інструменту; отпай ( невеликий виступ на склі після відпаювання)
    ••

    from tip to toe — з голови до ніг /до п'ят/; to the tip s of one's fingers грунтовно, досконально, досконало; є як свої п'ять пальців

    to be /to have it/ on / at / the tip of one's tongue — крутитися на язику

    to have smth at the tip s of one's fingers — знати що-н. як свої п'ять пальців; мати що-н. у повній готовності /напоготові/

    II [tip]
    1) υl. приставляти або надягати наконечник

    an arrow tipped with poison — стріла з отруйним наконечником, отруєна стріла; покривати верхню частину

    2) зрізати, підрізати, підстригати
    III [tip] n
    дотик; легкий удар
    IV [tip]
    1) υl. злегка торкатися, вдарити

    to tip smb on the shoulder — легенько вдарити кого-н. по плечу

    2) злегка зачепити м'яч гилкою, зрізати м'яч ( крикет)
    ••

    to tip one's hat /one's lid/ to smb — недбало привітатися з ким-н., ледве доторкнувшись до капелюха

    V [tip] n
    чайові; невеликий ( грошовий) подарунок

    to give smb; a tip — дати кому-н. "на чай"

    tips included — = вартість послуги з чайовими чайові включені у вартість послуги

    VI [tip]
    1) υl. давати "на чай"

    to tip a waiter — дати офіціантові "на чай" to tip the porter ( with) sixpence дати носильщику шість пенсів "на чай"

    2) підкинути, видати (що-н. кому-н.); to tip smb; a note of thanks черкнути кому-н. декілька рядків на знак подяки

    tip us your fin /your flipper, your hand/! — вашу лапу /руку/!; to tip smb

    a /the/ wink /nod/ — підморгувати кому-н., подати знак кому-н.; попереджати когось

    tip us a yarn — видай нам що-небудь цікавеньке; = ну, що скажешє

    VII [tip]
    n натяк, порада; відомості, отримані приватно (особ., на перегонах або на біржі)

    tips for travellers — відомості для подорожуючих, до відома подорожуючих

    tip s on how to remove stains /on removing stains/ from clothing — рекомендації по видаленню плям з одягу

    a tip to do smth — порада зробити що-н.

    take my tip — послухайтесь мене; моя вам порада

    thanks for the tip — дякую /дуже вдячна/ за пораду

    a tip from the stable — відомості про найбільш вірогідного переможця на скачках; ( конфіденційн інформація з найнадійніших джерел)

    to miss one's tip — погано грати (про циркового артист; не досягти успіху /поставленої цілі/)

    VIII [tip]
    1) υl. давати приватну інформацію (особ. вказувати на ймовірного переможця)

    to tip smb — надавати кому-н. ( цінну) інформацію, давати кому-н. пораду

    2) cпopт., жapг. займатися ремеслом жучка ( на скачках)
    ••
    IX [tip] n

    with a tip — під нахилом, під углом

    3) вагонетка, що перекидається ( вугільн)
    5) icт. удар кеглі ( що збиває іншу кеглю)
    X [tip]
    1) υl. нахиляти

    to tip one's chair backward — відхилитися /відкинутися/ назад разом із стільцем

    to tip the scale /the beam/ — переважити, схилити чашу вагів

    to tip the balance — вирішити результат справи; нахилятися

    to tip over a pot [a vase] — перекинути казанок [вазу]; перекидуватися ( tip over)

    3) вивалювати, спорожняти ( часто tip out)

    she tipped the money from her purse onto the table — вона висипала гроші з гаманця на стіл; вивалюватися, спорожнятися (тж. tip out)

    4) диал. випивати, "закладати"; перекидати ( чарку)
    5) . усунути силою, убити, вбити, прибрати

    English-Ukrainian dictionary > tip

  • 6 विषम् _viṣam

    विषम् [विष्-क]
    1 Poison, venom (said to be m. also in this sense); विषं भवतु मा भूद्वा फटाटोपो भयंकरः Pt.1.24.
    -2 Water; विषं जलधरैः पीतं मूर्च्छिताः पथिकाङ्गनाः Chandr.5. 82 (where both senses are intended).
    -3 The fibres of a lotus-stalk.
    -4 Gum-myrrh.
    -5 A poisonous weapon; विमोक्ष्यन्ति विष क्रुद्धाः कौरवेयेषु भारत Mb.3.8.3.
    -Comp. -अक्त, -दिग्ध a. poisoned, envenomed.
    -अङ्कुरः 1 a spear.
    -2 a poisoned arrow.
    -अन्तक a. antidotal. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -अपह, -घ्न a. repelling poison, antidotic.
    -आननः, -आयुधः, -आस्यः a snake.
    -आस्या the marking-nut plant.
    -आस्वाद a. tasting poison; मध्वापातो विषास्वादः स धर्मप्रतिरूपकः Ms.11.9.
    -उदम्, -जलम् poi- sonous water; आस्फोट्य गाढरशनो न्यपतद्विषोदे Bhāg 1. 16.6.
    -कण्ठः N. of Śiva.
    -कुम्भः a jar filled with poi- son.
    -कृत a. poisoned; तव भार्या महावाहो भक्ष्यं विषकृतं यथा Rām.4.6.8.
    -कृमिः a worm bred in poison. ˚न्याय see under न्याय.
    -घटिका N. of a solar month.
    -घातिन् m. Śirīṣa tree.
    -घ्न a.*** antidotal, serving as an antidote; इति चिन्ताविषघ्नो$यमगदः किं न पीयते H.1.
    (-घ्नः) 1 an anti- dote.
    -2 the शिरीष and चम्पक trees.
    (-घ्नी) 1 turmeric.
    -2 colocynth.
    -जुष्ट a.
    1 poisonous.
    -2 poisoned, affec- ted by poison.
    -ज्वरः a buffalo.
    -तन्त्रम् toxicology.
    -दः a cloud; जगदन्तकालसमवेतविषद... Śi.15.73. (
    -दम्) green vitriol.
    -दन्तकः a snake.
    -दर्शनमृत्युकः, -मृत्यु a kind of bird (said to be Chakora).
    -दिग्ध a. poisoned.
    -द्रुमः = ˚वृक्ष, q. v.
    -धरः a snake; वहति विषधरान् पटीरजन्मा Bv.1.74. ˚निलयः the lower regions, the abode of snakes.
    -पुष्पम् the blue lotus.
    -नाडी a particular inauspi- cious period of time.
    -पुष्पकः a disease caused by eating poisonous flowers.
    -प्रयोगः use of poison, administering poison.
    -भिषज् m.,
    -वैद्यः a dealer in antidotes, a curer of snake-bites; संप्रति विषवैद्यानां कर्म M.4.
    -मन्त्रः 1 a spell for curing snake-bites.
    -2 a snake-charmer, conjurer.
    -मुच् m. a serpent.
    -रसः a poisoned potion, poison- liquid; चिराद्वेगारम्भी प्रसृत इव तीव्रो विषरसः U.2.26.
    -विद्या cure of poison.
    -विधानम् administering poison judicially.
    -वृक्षः, -द्रुमः a poisonous tree; विषवृक्षो$पि संवर्ध्य स्वयं छेत्तुम- सांप्रतम् Ku.2.55; श्रितासि चन्दनभ्रान्त्या दुर्विपाकं विषद्रुमम् U.1. 46. ˚न्याय see under न्याय.
    -वेगः the circulation or effect of poison.
    -व्यवस्था 1 the state of being poisoned.
    -2 the effect of the poison; मन्त्रबलेन विषव्यवस्थामपनेतुमक्षमः Dk.1.1.
    -शालूकः the root of the lotus.
    -शूकः, -शृङ्गिन्, -सृक्कन् m. a wasp.
    -सूचकः the Chakora bird.
    -हरा, -री An epithet of the goddess Manasā.
    -हृदय a. 'poi- son-hearted', malicious.
    -हेतिः a serpent.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विषम् _viṣam

  • 7 शल्य


    ṡalya
    m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a dart, javelin, lance, spear, iron-headed weapon (cf. upa-ṡ-), pike, arrow, shaft ( alsoﾠ the point of an arrow orﾠ spear andﾠ its socket) RV. etc. etc.;

    anything tormenting orﾠ causing pain (as a thorn, sting etc.), orﾠ (in med.) any extraneous substance lodged in the body andﾠ causing pain (e.g.. a splinter, pin, stone in the bladder etc.;
    alsoﾠ applied to the fetus, andﾠ, as a branch of medñmedicine, to « the extraction of splinters orﾠ extraneous substances») MBh. R. etc. Suṡr. ;
    a fault, defect Hariv. (cf. karma-ṡ-);
    m. a porcupine BhP. ;
    a kind of fish L. ;
    a fence, boundary L. ;
    Vanguieria Spinosa L. ;
    Aegle Marmelos L. ;
    N. of an Asura Hariv. VP. ;
    of a king of Madra (maternal uncle of the sons of Pāṇḍu andﾠ esp. of Nakula andﾠ Saha-deva, Madrī the wife of Pāṇḍu being sister to Ṡalya) MBh. Hariv. etc.;
    of another king Rājat. ;
    (ā) f. a kind of dance (mentioned together with lāsya andﾠ calita) Kāvyâd. I, 39 (v.l. sāmya);
    n. an iron crow L. ;
    poison L. ;
    abuse, defamation L.,
    - शल्यकण्ठ
    - शल्यकर्तन
    - शल्यकर्तृ
    - शल्यकर्त्तृ
    - शल्यकर्षण
    - शल्यकीर्तन
    - शल्यकृन्त
    - शल्यक्रिया
    - शल्यज्ञान
    - शल्यतन्त्र
    - शल्यदा
    - शल्यपर्णिका
    - शल्यपर्णी
    - शल्यपर्वन्
    - शल्यपीडित
    - शल्यप्रोत
    - शल्यभूत
    - शल्यलोमन्
    - शल्यवत्
    - शल्यवारङ्ग
    - शल्यशास्त्र
    - शल्यस्रंसन
    - शल्यहर्तृ
    - शल्यहृत्

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शल्य

  • 8 महा _mahā

    1
    महा A cow.
    2
    महा The substitute of महत् at the beginning of Karmadhāraya and Bahuvrīhi compounds, and also at the beginning of some other irregular words. (Note: The number of compounds of which महा is the first mem- ber is very large, and may be multiplied ad infinitum. The more important of them, or such as have peculiar significations, are given below.)
    -Comp. -अक्षः an epithet of Śiva. ˚पटलिक a chief keeper of archives.
    -अङ्ग a. huge, bulky.
    -(ङ्गः) 1 a camel.
    -2 a kind of rat.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -अञ्जनः N. of a mountain.
    -अत्ययः a great danger or calamity.
    -अध्वनिक a. 'having gone a long way', dead.
    -अध्वरः a great sacrifice.
    -अनसम् 1 a heavy carriage.
    -2 cooking utensils. (
    -सी) a kitchen-maid. (
    -सः, -सम्) a kitchen; सूपानस्य करिष्यामि कुशलो$स्मि महानसे Mb.4.2.2.
    -अनिलः a whirl- wind; महानिलेनेव निदाघजं रजः Ki.14.59.
    -अनुभाव a.
    1 of great prowess, dignified, noble, glorious, magnanimous, exalted, illustrious; ग्रहीतुमार्यान् परिचर्यया मुहुर्महानु- भावा हि नितान्तमर्थिनः Śi.1.17; Ś.3.
    -2 virtuous, righteous, just.
    (-वः) 1 a worthy or respectable person.
    -2 (pl.) people of a religious sect in Mahārāṣtra founded by Chakradhara in the 13th century.
    -अन्तकः 1 death.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्धकारः 1 thick darkness.
    -2 gross (spiritual) ignorance.
    -अन्ध्राः (pl.) N. of a people and their country.
    -अन्वय, -अभिजन a. nobly-born, of noble birth. (
    -यः, -नः) noble birth, high descent.
    -अभिषवः the great extraction of Soma.
    -अमात्यः the chief or prime minister (of a king).
    -अम्बुकः an epithet of Śiva.
    -अम्बुजम् a billion.
    -अम्ल a. very sour. (
    -म्लम्) the fruit of the tamarind tree. अरण्यम् a great (dreary) forest, large forest.
    -अर्घ a. very costly, costing a high price; महार्घस्तीर्थानामिव हि महतां को$प्यतिशयः U.6.11. (
    -र्घः) a kind of quail.
    -अर्घ्य a.
    1 valuable, precious.
    -2 invaluable; ines- timable; see महार्ह below.
    -अर्चिस् a. flaming high.
    -अर्णवः 1 the great ocean.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 rich.
    -2 great, noble, dignified.
    -3 important, weighty.
    -4 significant.
    -अर्बुदम् one thousand millions.
    -अर्ह a.
    1 very valuable, very costly; महार्हशय्यापरिवर्तनच्युतैः स्वकेशपुष्पैरपि या स्म दूयते Ku.5.12.
    -2 invaluable, inestimable; महार्हशयनोपेत किं शेषे निहतो भुवि Rām.6.19. 2. (
    -र्हम्) white sandal-wood.
    -अवरोहः the fig-tree.
    -अशनिध्वजः a great banner in the form of the thunderbolt; जहार चान्येन मयूरपत्रिणा शरेण शक्रस्य महाशनि- ध्वजम् R.3.56.
    - अशन a. voracious, gluttonous; Mb. 4.
    -अश्मन् m. a precious stone, ruby.
    -अष्टमी the eighth day in the bright half of Āśvina sacred to Durgā; आश्विने शुक्लपक्षस्य भवेद् या तिथिरष्टमी । महाष्टमीति सा प्रोक्ता......
    -असिः a large sword.
    -असुरी N. of Durgā.
    -अह्नः the afternoon.
    -आकार a. extensive, large, great.
    -आचार्यः 1 a great teacher.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -आढ्य a. wealthy, very rich. (
    -ढ्यः) the Kadamba tree.
    -आत्मन् a.
    1 high-souled, high-minded, magnanimous, noble; अयं दुरात्मा अथवा महात्मा कौटिल्यः Mu.7; द्विषन्ति मन्दाश्चरितं महात्मनाम् Ku.5.75; U.1.49; प्रकृतिसिद्धमिदं हि महात्मनाम् Bh.1.63.
    -2 illustrious, distinguished, exalted, eminent; किमाचाराः किमाहाराः क्व च वासो महात्मनाम् Mb.3. 1.4.
    -3 mighty (महाबल); अथायमस्यां कृतवान् महात्मा लङ्केश्वरः कष्टमनार्यकर्म Rām.5.9.74. (-m.)
    1 the Supreme Spirit; युगपत्तु प्रलीयन्ते यदा तस्मिन् महात्मनि Ms.1.54.
    -2 the great principle, i. e. intellect of the Sāṅkhyas. (महात्मवत् means the same as महात्मन्).
    -आनकः a kind of large drum.
    -आनन्दः, -नन्दः 1 great joy or bliss.
    -2 espe- cially, the great bliss of final beatitude.
    (-न्दा) 1 spirituous liquor.
    -2 a festival on the ninth day in the bright half of Māgha.
    -आपगा a great river.
    -आयुधः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आरम्भ a. undertaking great works, enterprizing. (
    -म्भः) any great enterprize.
    -आलयः 1 a temple in general.
    -2 a sanctuary, an asylum.
    -3 a great dwelling.
    -4 a place of pilgrimage.
    -5 the world of Brahman.
    -6 the Supreme Spirit.
    -7 a tree &c. sacred to a deity.
    -8 N. of a particular dark fortnight.
    -9 पितृश्राद्ध in the month of Bhādra- pada. (
    -या) N. of a particular deity.
    - आशय a. high- souled, nobleminded, magnanimous, noble; दैवात् प्रबुद्धः शुश्राव वराहो हि महाशयः Ks; राजा हिरण्यगर्भो महाशयः H.4; see महात्मन्.
    (-यः) 1 a noble-minded or magnanimous person; महाशयचक्रवर्ती Bv.1.7.
    -2 the ocean.
    -आस्पद a.
    1 occupying a great position.
    -2 mighty, powerful.
    -आहवः a great or tumultuous fight.
    -इच्छ a.
    1 magnanimous, noble-minded, high-souled, noble; मही महेच्छः परिकीर्य सूनौ R.18.33.
    -2 having lofty aims or aspirations, ambitious; विद्यावतां महेच्छानां...... नाश्रयः पार्थिवं विना Pt.1.37.
    -इन्द्रः 1 'the great Indra', N. of Indra; इयं महेन्द्रप्रभृतीनधिश्रियः Ku.5.53; R.13.2; Ms.7.7.
    -2 a chief or leader in general.
    -3 N. of a mountain range; पतिर्महेन्द्रस्य महोदधेश्च R.6.54;4.39,43. ˚चापः rain-bow. ˚नगरी N. of Amarāvatī, the capital of Indra. ˚मन्त्रिन् m. an epithet of Bṛihaspati. ˚वाहः the elephant Airāvata; महेन्द्रवाहप्रतिमो महात्मा Mb.9.17.52.
    -इभ्य a. very rich.
    -इषुः a great archer; अधिरोहति गाण्डीवं महेषौ Ki.13.16.
    -इष्वासः a great archer, a great warrior; अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भामार्जुनसमा युधि Bg.1.4.
    -ईशः, -ईशानः N. of Śiva; महेशस्त्वां धत्ते शिरसि रसराजस्य जयिनीम् Udb. ˚बन्धुः the Bilva tree.
    -ईशानी N. of Pārvatī.
    -ईश्वरः 1 a great lord, sovereign; महेश्वरस्त्र्यम्बक एव नापरः R.; गोप्तारं न निधीनां कथयन्ति महेश्वरं विबुधाः Pt.2.74.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu.
    -4 a god (opp. प्रकृति).
    -5 the Supreme Being (परमात्मा); मायां तु प्रकृतिं विद्यान्मायिनं तु महेश्वरम् Śvet. Up.4.1. ˚सखः N. of Kubera; यया कैलासभवने महेश्वरसखं बली Mb.9.11.55.
    (-री) 1 N. of Durgā.
    -2 a kind of bell-metal.
    -उक्षः (for उक्षन्) a large bull; a full grown or strong bull; महोक्षतां वत्सतरः स्पृशन्निव R.3.32;4.22;6.72; Śi.5.63.
    -उत्पलम् a large blue lotus. (
    -लः) the Sārasa bird.
    -उत्सवः 1 a great festival or occasion of joy; नयनविषयं जन्मन्येकः स एव महोत्सवः Māl.1.36.
    -2 the god of love.
    -उत्साह a. possessed of great energy, energetic, persevering; अहं च कर्णं जानामि...... सत्यसंधं महोत्साहं...... Mb.3.91.2.
    (-हः) 1 perseverance.
    -2 great pride; ये जात्यादिमहो- त्साहान्नरेन्द्रान्नोपयान्ति च । तेषामामरणं भिक्षा प्रायश्चितं विनिर्मितम् ॥ Pt.1.38.
    -उदधिः 1 the great ocean; महोदधेः पूर इवेन्दु- दर्शनात् R.3.17.
    -2 an epithet of Indra. ˚जः a conch- shell, shell.
    - उदय a. very prosperous or lucky, very glorious or splendid, of great prosperity.
    (-यः) 1 (a) great elevation or rise, greatness, prosperity; नन्दस्त्वतीन्द्रियं दृष्ट्वा लोकपालमहोदयम् Bhāg.1.28.1; अपवर्ग- महोदयार्थयोर्भुवमंशाविव धर्मयोर्गतौ R.8.16. (b) great fortune or good luck. (c) greatness, pre-eminence.
    -2 final beatitude.
    -3 a lord, master.
    -4 N. of the district called Kānyakubja or Kanouja; see App.
    -5 N. of the capital of Kanouja.
    -6 sour milk mixed with honey.
    -7 = महात्मन् q. v.; संसक्तौ किमसुलभं महोदयानाम Ki.7.27. ˚पर्वन् a time of union of the middle of श्रवण नक्षत्र and the end of व्यतिपात (generally in the month of माघ or पौष at the beginning of अमावास्या).
    - उदर a. big-bellied, corpulent.
    -(रम्) 1 a big belly.
    -2 dropsy.
    -उदार a.
    1 very generous or magnanimous.
    -2 mighty, powerful.
    -उद्यम a. = महोत्साह q. v; महोद्यमाः कर्म समा- रभन्ते.
    -उद्योग a. very industrious or diligent, hard- working.
    -उद्रेकः a particular measure (= 4 प्रस्थs).
    -उन्नत a. exceedingly lofty. (
    -तः) the palmyra tree.
    -उन्नतिः f. great rise or elevation (fig. also), high rank.
    -उपकारः a great obligation.
    -उपाध्यायः a great preceptor, a learned teacher.
    -उरगः a great serpent; वपुर्महोरगस्येव करालफणमण्डलम् R.12.98.
    -उरस्क a. broad-chested. (
    -स्कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -उर्मिन् m. the ocean; ततः सागरमासाद्य कुक्षौ तस्य महोर्मिणः Mb.3.2.17.
    -उल्का 1 a great meteor.
    -2 a great fire-brand.
    -ऋत्विज् m. 'great priest', N. of the four chief sacri- ficial priests.
    -ऋद्धि a. very prosperous, opulent. (-f.) great prosperity or affluence.
    -ऋषभः a great bull.
    -ऋषिः 1 a great sage or saint; यस्मादृषिः परत्वेन महांस्त- स्मान्महर्षयः; (the term is applied in Ms.1.34 to the ten Prajāpatis or patriarchs of mankind, but it is also used in the general sense of 'a great sage').
    -2 N. of Sacute;iva.
    -3 of Buddha.
    -ओघ a. having a strong current.
    -घः a very large number; शतं खर्व- सहस्राणां समुद्रमभिधीयते । शतं समुद्रसाहस्रं महौघमिति विश्रुतम् ॥ Rām.6.28.37.
    -ओष्ठ (महोष्ठ) a. having large lips. (
    -ष्ठः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -ओजस् a. very mighty or powerful, possessed of great splendour or glory; महौजसा मानधना धनार्चिताः Ki.1.19. (-m.) a great hero or warrior, a champion. (-n.) great vigour.
    -ओजसम् the discus of Viṣṇu (सुदर्शन). (
    -सी) N. of plant (Mar. कांगणी).
    -ओदनी Asparagus Racemosus (Mar. शतावरी).
    -ओषधिः f.
    1 a very efficacious medicinal plant, a sovereign drug.
    -2 the Dūrvā grass.
    -3 N. of various plants ब्राह्मी, श्वेतकण्टकारी, कटुका, अतिविष &c. ˚गणः a collection of great or medicinal herbs:-- पृश्निपर्णी श्यामलता भृङ्गराजः शतावरी । गुड्चा सहदेवी च महौषधिगणः स्मृतः ॥ cf. also सहदेवी तथा व्याघ्री बला चातिबला त्वचा । शङ्खपुष्पी तथा सिंही अष्टमी च सुवर्चला ॥ महौषध्यष्टकं प्रोक्तं....
    -औषधम् 1 a sovereign remedy, panacea.
    -2 ginger.
    -3 garlic.
    -4 a kind of poison (वत्सनाभ).
    -कच्छः 1 the sea.
    -2 N. of Varuṇa.
    -3 a mountain.
    -कन्दः garlic.
    -कपर्दः a kind of shell.
    -कपित्थः 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 red garlic.
    -कम्बु a. stark naked. (
    -म्बुः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -कर a.
    1 large-handed.
    -2 having a large revenue.
    -कर्णः an epithet of Śiva.
    -कर्मन् a. doing great works. (-m.) an epithet of Śiva.
    -कला the night of the new moon.
    -कल्पः a great cycle of time (1 years of Brahman); Bhāg.7.15.69.
    -कविः 1 a great poet, a classical poet, such as कालिदास, भवभूति, बाण, भारवि &c.
    -2 an epithet of Śukra.
    -कषायः N. of a plant (Mar. कायफळ).
    -कान्तः an epithet of Śiva. (
    -ता) the earth.
    -काय a. big-bodied, big, gigantic, bulky.
    (-यः) 1 an elephant.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu.
    -4 of a being attending on Śiva (= नन्दि).
    -कारुणिक a. exceedingly compassionate.
    -कार्तिकी the night of full-moon in the month of Kārtika.
    -कालः 1 a form of Śiva in his character as the destroyer of the world; महाकालं यजेद्देव्या दक्षिणे धूम्रवर्णकम् Kālītantram.
    -2 N. of a cele- brated shrine or temple of Śiva (Mahākāla) (one of the 12 celebrated Jyotirliṅgas) established at Ujjayinī (immortalized by Kālidāsa in his Meghadūta, which gives a very beautiful description of the god, his temple, worship &c., together with a graphic picture of the city; cf. Me.3-38; also R.6.34); महाकालनिवासिनं कालीविलासिनमनश्वरं महेश्वरं समाराध्य Dk.1.1.
    -3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -4 N. of a kind of gourd.
    -5 N. of Śiva's servant (नन्दि). ˚पुरम् the city of Ujjayinī. ˚फलम् a red fruit with black seeds; पक्वं महाकालफलं किलासीत् N.22.29.
    -काली an epithet of Durgā in her terrific form.
    -काव्यम् a great or classical poem; (for a full description of its nature, contents &c., according to Rhetoricians see S. D.559). (The number of Mahākāvyas is usually said to be five:-- रघुवंश, कुमारसंभव, किरातार्जुनीय, शिशुपालवध and नैषधचरित or six, if मेघदूत-- a very small poem or खण़्डकाव्य-- be added to the list. But this enumeration is apparently only traditional, as there are several other poems, such as the भट्टिकाव्य, विक्रमाङ्कदेवचरित, हरविजय &c. which have an equal claim to be considered as Mahākāvyas).
    -कीर्तनम् a house.
    -कुमारः the eldest son of a reigning prince, heir-apparent.
    -कुल, -कुलीन a. of noble birth or descent, sprung from a noble family, nobly born. (
    -लम्) a noble birth or family, high descent.
    -कुहः a species of parasitical worm.
    -कृच्छ्रम् a great penance.
    -केतुः N. of Śiva.
    -केशः, -कोशः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 a large sheath.
    -क्रतुः a great sacrifice; e. g. a horse-sacrifice; तदङ्गमग्ऱ्यं मघवन् महाक्रतोरमुं तुरङ्गं प्रतिमोक्तुमर्हसि R.3.46.
    -क्रमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -क्रोधः an epithet of Śiva.
    -क्षत्रपः a great satrap.
    -क्षीरः sugar-cane.
    -क्षीरा f. a She-buffalo; Nighaṇṭaratnākara.
    -खर्वः, -र्वम् a high number (ten billions ?).
    -गजः a great elephant; see दिक्करिन्.
    -गणपतिः a form of the god Gaṇeśa.
    -गदः fever.
    -गन्ध a. exceedingly fragrant. (
    -न्धः) a kind of cane. (
    -न्धम्) a kind of sandal- wood. (
    -न्धा) N. of Chāmuṇḍā.
    -गर्तः, -गर्भः -गीतः N. of Śiva.
    -गर्दभगन्धिका N. of a plant, भारङ्गी.
    -गल a. longnecked.
    -गवः Bos gavaeus.
    -गुण a. very efficacious, sovereign (as a medicine); त्वया ममैष संबन्धः कपिमुख्य महागुणः Rām.5.1.12. (
    -णः) a chief quality, cardinal virtue.
    -गुरुः a highly respectable or venerable person; (these are three, the father, mother and preceptor; पिता माता तथाचार्यो महागुरुरिति स्मृतः).
    -गुल्मा the Soma plant.
    -गृष्टिः f. a cow with a large hump.
    -ग्रहः 1 an epithet of Rāhu.
    -2 the sun; महाग्रहग्राहविनष्टपङ्कः Rām.5.5.6.
    -ग्रामः N. of the ancient capital of Ceylon, the modern Māgama.
    -ग्रीवः 1 a camel.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -ग्रीविन् m. a camel.
    -घूर्णा spirituous liquor.
    -घृतम् ghee kept for a long time (for medicinal purposes).
    -घोष a. noisy, loud-sounding. (
    -षम्) a market, fair. (
    -षः) a loud noise, clamour.
    -चक्रम् the mystic circle in the शाक्त ceremonial.
    -चक्रवर्तिन् m. a universal monarch.
    -चण्डा N. of Chāmuṇḍā.
    -चपला a kind of metre.
    -चमूः f. a large army.
    -छायः the fig-tree.
    -जङ्घः a camel.
    -जटः an epithet of Śiva.
    -जटा 1 a great braid of hair.
    -2 the matted hair of Śiva.
    -जत्रु a. having a great collar-bone. (
    -त्रुः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -जनः 1 a multitude of men, a great many beings, the general populace or public; महाजनो येन गतः स पन्थाः Mb.3.313. 117; आगम्य तु ततो राजा विसृज्य च महाजनम् 6.98.25.
    -2 the populace, mob; विलोक्य वृद्धोक्षमधिष्ठितं त्वया महाजनः स्मेरमुखो भविष्यति Ku.5.7.
    -3 a great man, a distinguished or eminent man; महाजनस्य संसर्गः कस्य नोन्नतिकारकः । पद्मपत्रस्थितं तोयं धत्ते मुक्ताफलश्रियम् Pt.3.6.
    -4 the chief of a caste or trade.
    -5 a merchant, tradesman.
    -जवः an antelope.
    -जातीय a.
    1 rather large.
    -2 of an excellent kind.
    -जालिः, -ली N. of a plant (Mar. सोनामुखी)
    -जिह्वः an epithet of Śiva.
    -ज्ञानिन् m.
    1 a very learned man.
    -2 a great sage.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -ज्यैष्ठी the day of fullmoon in the month of Jyeṣṭha; ताभिर्दृश्यत एष यान् पथि महाज्यैष्ठीमहे मन्महे N.15.89; पूर्णिमा रविवारेण महाज्यैष्ठी प्रकीर्तिता Agni P.121.63.
    -ज्योतिस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -ज्वरः great affliction.
    -ज्वाल a. very brilliant or shining.
    (-लः) 1 N. of Śiva.
    -2 a sacrificial fire.
    -डीनम् a kind of flight; 'यानं महाडीनमाहुः पवित्रामूर्जितां गतिम्' Mb.8.41.27 (com.).
    -तपस् m.
    1 a great ascetic.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -तलम् N. of one of the seven lower regions; see पाताल.
    -तारा N. of a Buddhist goddess.
    -तिक्तः the Nimba tree.
    -तिथिः the 6th day of a lunation.
    -तीक्ष्ण a. exceedingly sharp or pungent. (
    -क्ष्णा) the marking- nut plant.
    -तेजस् a.
    1 possessed of great lustre or splendour.
    -2 very vigorous or powerful, heroic. (-m.)
    1 a hero, warrior.
    -2 fire.
    -3 an epithet of Kārtikeya. (-n.) quick-silver.
    -त्याग, -त्यागिन् a. very generous. (-m.) N. of Śiva.
    -दंष्ट्रः a species of big tiger.
    -दन्तः 1 an elephant with large tusks.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -दण्डः 1 a long arm.
    -2 a severe punishment.
    -दम्भः an epithet of Śiva.
    -दशा the influence exercised (over a man's destiny) by a predominant planet.
    -दानम् the gift of gold equal to one's own weight; अथातः संप्रवक्ष्यामि महादानस्य लक्षणम्.
    -दारु n. the devadāru tree.
    -दुर्गम् a great calamity; Pt.
    -दूषकः a kind of grain.
    -देवः N. of Śiva.
    (-वी) 1 N. of Pārvatī.
    -2 the chief queen.
    -द्रुमः the sacred fig-tree.
    -द्वारम् a large gate, the chief or outer gate of a temple.
    -धन a.
    1 rich.
    -2 expensive, costly; हेमदण्डैर्महाधनैः Rām.7. 77.13.
    (-नम्) 1 gold.
    -2 incense.
    -3 a costly or rich dress.
    -4 agriculture, husbandry.
    -5 anything costly or precious.
    -6 great booty.
    -7 a great battle (Ved.).
    -धनुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -धातुः 1 gold.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 lymph.
    -4 N. of Meru.
    -धी a. having a great understanding.
    -धुर्यः a full-grown draught ox.
    -ध्वजः a camel.
    -ध्वनिक a. dead.
    -नग्नः an athlete; Buddh.
    -नटः an epithet of Śiva; महानटः किं नु...... तनोति...... साम्प्रतमङ्गहारम् N.22.7; महानटबाहुनेव बद्धभुजाङ्केन Vās.
    -नदः a great river.
    -नदी 1 a great river, such as Gaṅgā, Kṛiṣṇā; मन्दरः पर्वतश्चाक्षो जङ्घा तस्य महानदी Mb.8.34.2; संभूयाम्भोधिमभ्येति महानद्या नगापगा Śi.2.1.
    -2 N. of a river falling into the bay of Bengal.
    -नन्दा 1 spirituous liquor.
    -2 N. of a river.
    -3 ninth day of the bright half of the month of Māgha; माघमासस्य या शुक्ला नवमी लोकपूजिचा । महानन्देति सा प्रोक्ता....
    -नरकः N. of one of the 21 hells.
    -नलः a kind of reed.
    -नवमी the ninth day in the bright half of Āśvina, sacred to the worship of Durgā ततो$नु नवमी यस्मात् सा महानवमी स्मृता.
    -नाटकम् 'the great drama', N. of a drama, also called Hanumannāṭaka, (being popularly ascribed to Hanumat); thus defined by S. D.:-- एतदेव यदा सर्वैः पताकास्थानकैर्युतम् । अङ्कैश्च दशभिर्धीरा महानाटकमूचिरे ॥
    -नाडी sinew, tendon.
    -नादः 1 a loud sound, uproar.
    -2 a great drum.
    -3 a thunder-cloud.
    -4 a shell.
    -5 an elephant.
    -6 a lion.
    -7 the ear.
    -8 a camel.
    -9 an epithet of Śiva. (
    -दम्) a musical instrument.
    -नाम्नी 1 N. of a परिशिष्ट of Sāmaveda.
    -2 (pl.) N. of 9 verses of Sāmaveda beginning with विदा मघवन् विदा.
    -नायकः 1 a great gem in the centre of a string of pearls.
    -2 a great head or chief.
    -नासः an epithet of Śiva.
    -निद्र a. fast asleep. (
    -द्रा) 'the great sleep', death.
    -निम्नम् intestines, abdomen.
    -नियमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -निर्वाणम् total extinction of individuality (according to the Buddhists).
    -निशा 1 the dead of night, the second and third watches of the night; महानिशा तु विज्ञेया मध्यमं प्रहरद्वयम्
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -नीचः a washerman.
    -नील a. dark-blue. (
    -लः) a kind of sapphire or emerald; इन्द्रनीलमहानीलमणिप्रवरवेदिकम् Rām.5.9.16; महा- महानीलशिलारुचः Śi.1.16;4.44; R.18.42; Kau. A.2.11. 29. ˚उपलः a sapphire.
    -नृत्यः, -नेत्रः an epithet of Śiva.
    -नेमिः a crow.
    -न्यायः the chief rule.
    -पक्ष a.
    1 having many adherents.
    -2 having a large family or retinue; महापक्षे धनिन्यार्थे निक्षेपं निक्षिपेद् बुधः Ms.8.179.
    (-क्षः) 1 an epithet of Garuḍa.
    -2 a kind of duck. (
    -क्षी) an owl.
    -पङ्क्तिः, -पदपङ्क्तिः a kind of metre.
    -पञ्चमूलम् the five great roots:-- बिल्वो$ग्निमन्थः श्योनाकः काश्मरी पाटला तथा । सर्वैस्तु मिलितैरेतैः स्यान्महापञ्चमूलकम् ॥
    -पञ्चविषम् the five great or deadly poisons:-- शृङ्गी च कालकूटश्च मुस्तको वत्सनाभकः । शङ्खकर्णीति योगो$यं महापञ्चविषाभिधः ॥
    -पटः the skin.
    -पथः 1 chief road, principal street, high or main road; संतानकाकीर्णमहापथं तत् Ku.7.3.
    -2 the passage into the next world, i. e. death.
    -3 N. of certain mountain-tops from which devout persons used to throw themselves down to secure entrance into heaven.
    -4 an epithet of Śiva.
    -5 the long pilgrimage to mount Ke- dāra.
    -6 the way to heaven.
    -7 the knowledge of the essence of Śiva acquired in the pilgrimage to Kedāra.
    -पथिक a.
    1 undertaking great journeys.
    -2 one receiving Śulka (toll) on the high way; cf. Mb.12.76.6 (com. महापथिकः समुद्रे नौयानेन गच्छन् यद्वा महापथि शुल्कग्राहकः)
    -पद्मः 1 a particular high number.
    -2 N. of Nārada.
    -3 N. of one of the nine treasures of Kubera.
    -4 N. of the southernmost elephant supporting the world.
    -5 an epithet of Nanda.
    -6 a Kinnara attendant on Kubera.
    (-द्मम्) 1 a white lotus.
    -2 N. of a city. ˚पतिः N. of Nanda.
    -पराकः a. a particular penance; Hch.
    -पराङ्णः a late hour in the afternoon.
    -पवित्रः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -पशुः large cattle; महापशूनां हरणे... दण्डं प्रकल्पयेत् Ms.8.324.
    -पातः a long flight; Pt.2.58.
    -पातकम् 1 a great sin, a heinous crime; ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वङ्गनागमः । महान्ति पातकान्याहुस्तत्संसर्गश्च पञ्चमम् ॥ Ms.1154.
    -2 any great sin or transgression.
    -पात्रः a prime minister.
    -पादः an epithet of Śiva.
    -पाप्मन् a. very sinful or wicked.
    -पुराणम् N. of a Purāṇa; महापुराणं विज्ञेयमेकादशकलक्षणम् Brav. P.
    -पुंसः a great man.
    -पुरुषः 1 a great man, an eminent or distinguished personage; शब्दं महापुरुषसंविहितं निशम्य U. 6.7.
    -2 the Supreme Spirit.
    -3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -पौरुषिकः a worshipper of Viṣṇu; तदहं ते$भिधास्यामि महापौरुषिको भवान् Bhāg.2.1.1.
    -पुष्पः a kind of worm.
    -पूजा great worship; any solemn worship performed on extraordinary occasions.
    -पृष्ठः a camel.
    -पोटगलः a kind of large reed.
    -प्रजापतिः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -प्रतीहारः a chief door-keeper.
    -प्रपञ्चः the great universe.
    -प्रभ a. of great lustre. (
    -भः) the light of a lamp.
    -प्रभुः 1 a great lord.
    -2 a king, sovereign.
    -3 a chief.
    -4 an epithet of Indra.
    -5 of Śiva
    -6 of Viṣṇu.
    -7 a great saint or holy man.
    -प्रलयः 'the great dissolution', the total annihilation of the universe at the end of the life of Brahman, when all the lokas with their inha- bitants, the gods, saints &c. including Brahman himself are annihilated; महाप्रलयमारुत...... Ve.3.4.
    -प्रश्नः a knotty question.
    -प्रसादः 1 a great favour.
    -2 a great present (of food offered to an idol); पादोदकं च निर्माल्यं नैवेद्यं च विशेषतः । महाप्रसाद इत्युक्त्वा ग्राह्यं विष्णोः प्रयत्नतः
    -प्रस्थानम् 1 departing this life, death.
    -2 setting out on a great journey for ending life; इहैव निधनं याम महाप्रस्थानमेव वा Rām.2.47.7 (com. महाप्रस्थानं मरणदीक्षा- पूर्वकमुत्तराभिमुखगमनम्); Mb.1.2.365.
    -प्राणः 1 the hard breathing or aspirate sound made in the pronunciation of the aspirates.
    -2 the aspirated letters themselves (pl.); they are:-- ख्, घ्, छ्, झ्, ठ्, ढ्, थ्, ध्, फ्, भ्, श्, ष्, स्, ह्.
    -3 a raven.
    -प्राणता possession of great strength or essence; अन्यांश्च जीवत एव महाप्राणतया स्फुरतो जग्राह K.
    -प्रेतः a noble departed spirit.
    -प्लवः a great flood, deluge;... क्षिप्तसागरमहाप्लवामयम् Śi.14.71.
    -फल a.
    1 bearing much fruit.
    -2 bringing much reward.
    (-ला) 1 a bitter gourd.
    -2 a kind of spear.
    (-लम्) 1 a great fruit or reward.
    -2 a testicle.
    -फेना the cuttle-fish bone.
    -बन्धः a peculiar position of hands or feet.
    -बभ्रुः a kind of animal living in holes.
    -बल a. very strong; नियुज्यमानो राज्याय नैच्छद्राज्यं महाबलः Rām
    (-लः) 1 wind, storm.
    -2 a Buddha.
    -3 a solid bamboo.
    -4 a palm.
    -5 a crocodile.
    -बला N. of a plant; महाबला च पीतपुष्पा सहदेवी च सा स्मृता Bhāva. P. (
    -लम्) lead. ˚ईश्वरः N. of a Liṅga of Śiva near the modern Mahābaleśwara.
    -बाध a. causing great pain or damage.
    -बाहु a. long-armed, powerful. (
    -हुः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -बि(वि)लम् 1 the atmosphere.
    -2 the heart.
    -3 a water-jar, pitcher.
    -4 a hole, cave.
    -बिसी a variety of skin (चर्म), a product of द्वादशग्राम in the Himālayas.
    -बी(वी)जः an epithet of Śiva.
    -बी (वी)ज्यम् the perinæum.
    -बुध्न a. having a great bottom or base (as a mountain).
    -बुशः barley.
    -बृहती a kind of metre.
    -बोधिः 1 the great intelligence of a Buddha.
    -2 a Buddha.
    -ब्रह्मम्, -ब्रह्मन् n. the Supreme Spirit.
    -ब्राह्मणः 1 a great or learned Brāhmaṇa.
    -2 a low or contemptible Brāhmaṇa.
    -भटः a great warrior; तदोजसा दैत्यमहाभटार्पितम् Bhāg.
    -भद्रा N. of the river Gaṅgā.
    -भाग a.
    1 very fortunate or blessed, very lucky or prosperous.
    -2 illustrious, distinguished, glo- rious; उभौ धर्मौ महाभागौ Mb.12.268.3; महाभागः कामं नरपतिरभिन्नस्थितिरसौ Ś.5.1; Ms.3.192.
    -3 very pure or holy, highly virtuous; पतिव्रता महाभागा कथं नु विचरिष्यति Mb.4.3.16.
    -भागता, -त्वम्, -भाग्यम् 1 extreme good fortune, great good luck, prosperity.
    -2 great excel- lence or merit.
    -भागवतम् the great Bhāgavata, one of the 18 Purāṇas. (
    -तः) a great worshipper of Viṣṇu.
    -भागिन् a. very fortunate or prosperous.
    -भाण्डम् a chief treasury.
    -भारतम् N. of the celebrated epic which describes the rivalries and contests of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu. (It consists of 18 Parvans or books, and is said to be the composition of Vyāsa; cf. the word भारत also); महत्त्वाद्भारतत्वाच्च महाभारतमुच्यते
    -भाष्यम् 1 a great commentary.
    -2 particularly, the great commentary of Patañjali on the Sūtras of Pāṇini.
    -भासुरः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -भिक्षुः N. of Śākyamuni.
    -भीता a kind of sensitive plant (लाजाळू).
    -भीमः an epithet of king Śantanu.
    -भीरुः a sort of beetle or fly.
    -भुज a. long-armed, powerful.
    -भूतम् a great or primary element; see भूत; तस्यैतस्य महाभूतस्य निःश्वसितमेतद्यदृग्वेदः Up.; तं वेधा विदधे नूनं महाभूतसमाधिना R.1. 29; Ms.1.6.
    (-तः) 1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 a great creature.
    -भोगः 1 a great enjoyment.
    -2 a great coil or hood; great winding.
    -3 a serpent. (
    -गा) an epi- thet of Durgā.
    -मणिः 1 a costly or precious jewel; संस्कारोल्लिखितो महामणिरिव क्षीणो$पि नालक्ष्यते Ś.6.5.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -मति a.
    1 high-minded.
    -2 clever. (
    -तिः) N. of Bṛihaspati or Jupiter.
    -मत्स्यः a large fish, sea-monster.
    -मद a. greatly intoxicated. (
    -दः) an elephant in rut.
    -मनस्, -मनस्क a.
    1 high-minded, noble- minded, magnanimous; ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा धर्मपुत्रो महामनाः Mb.4.1.7.
    -2 liberal.
    -3 proud, haughty. (-m) a fabulous animal called शरभ q. v.
    -मन्त्रः 1 any sacred text of the Vedas.
    -2 a great or efficacious charm, a powerful spell.
    -मन्त्रिन् m. the prime-minister, premier.
    -मयूरी N. of Buddhist goddess.
    -मलहारी a kind of Rāgiṇi.
    -महः a great festive procession; Sinhās.
    -महस् n. a great light (seen in the sky).
    -महोपाध्यायः 1 a very great preceptor.
    -2 a title given to learned men and reputed scholars; e. g. महामहो- पाध्यायमल्लिनाथसूरि &c.
    -मांसम् 'costly flesh', especially human flesh; न खलु महामांसविक्रयादन्यमुपायं पश्यामि Māl.4; अशस्त्रपूतं निर्व्याजं पुरुषाङ्गोपकल्पितम् । विक्रीयते महामांसं गृह्यतां गृह्यतामिदम् 5.12 (see Jagaddhara ad loc.).
    -माघी the full-moon day in the month of Māgha.
    -मात्र a.
    1 great in measure, very great or large.
    -2 most excellent, best; वृष्ण्यन्धकमहामात्रैः सह Mb.1.221.27; 5.22.37.
    (-त्रः) 1 a great officer of state, high state- official, a chief minister; (मन्त्रे कर्मणि भूषायां वित्ते माने परिच्छदे । मात्रा च महती येषां महामात्रास्तु ते स्मृताः); Ms. 9.259; गूढपुरुषप्रणिधिः कृतमहामात्रापसर्पः (v. l. महामात्यापसर्पः) पौरजानपदानपसर्पयेत् Kau. A.1.13.9; Rām.2.37.1.
    -2 an elephant-driver or keeper; मदोन्मत्तस्य भूपस्य कुञ्जरस्य च गच्छतः । उन्मार्गं वाच्यतां यान्ति महामात्राः समीपगाः ॥ Pt.1.161.
    -3 a superintendent of elephants.
    (-त्री) 1 the wife of a chief minister.
    -2 the wife of a spiritual teacher.
    -मानसी N. of a Jain goddess.
    -मान्य a. being in great honour with; मकरन्दतुन्दिलानामरविन्दानामयं महामान्यः Bv.1.6.
    -मायः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Viṣṇu.
    -माया 1 worldly illusion, which makes the material world appear really existent.
    -2 N. of Durgā; महामाया हरेश्चैषा यया संमोह्यते जगत् Devīmāhātmya.
    -मायूरम् a particular drug. (
    -री) N. of an amulet and a goddess; Buddh.
    -मारी 1 cholera, an epidemic.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -मार्गः high road, main street. ˚पतिः a superintendent of roads.
    -मालः N. of Śiva.
    -माहेश्वरः a great worshipper of Maheśvara or Śiva.
    -मुखः a crocodile.
    -मुद्रा a parti- cular position of hands or feet (in practice of yoga).
    -मुनिः 1 a great sage.
    -2 N. of Vyāsa.
    -3 an epithet of Buddha.
    -4 of Agastya.
    -5 the coriander plant. (
    -नि n.)
    1 coriander seed.
    -2 any medicinal herb or drug.
    -मूर्तिः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मूर्धन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -मूलम् a large radish. (
    -लः) a kind of onion.
    -मूल्य a. very costly. (
    -ल्यः) a ruby.
    -मृगः 1 any large animal.
    -2 an elephant,
    -3 the fabulous animal called शरभ.
    -मृत्युः, -मेधः N. of Śiva.
    -मृत्युंजयः a kind of drug.
    -मृधम् a great battle.
    -मेदः the coral tree; महामेदाभिधो ज्ञेयः Bhāva. P.
    -मेधा an epithet of Durgā.
    -मोहः great infatuation or confusion of mind. (ससर्ज) महामोहं च मोहं च तमश्चाज्ञानवृत्तयः Bhāg.3.12.2. (
    -हा) an epithet of Durgā.
    -यज्ञः 'a great sacrifice', a term applied to the five daily sacrifices or acts of piety to be performed by a house-holder; अध्यापनं ब्रह्मयज्ञः पितृयज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् । होमो दैवो (or देवयज्ञः) बलिर्भौतो (or भूतयज्ञः) नृयज्ञो$तिथिपूजनम् ॥ Ms.3.7,71, (for explanation, see the words s. v.).
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -यमकम् 'a great Yamaka', i. e. a stanza all the four lines of which have exactly the same words, though different in sense; e. g. see Ki.15.52, where विकाशमीयुर्जगतीशमार्गणाः has four different senses; cf. also बभौ मरुत्वान् विकृतः समुद्रः Bk.1.19.
    -यशस् a. very famous, renowned, celebrated.
    -यात्रा 'the great pilgrimage', the pilgrimage to Benares.
    -यानम् N. of the later system of Buddhist teaching, firstly promul- gated by Nāgārjuna (opp. हीनयान).
    -याम्यः an epi- thet of Viṣṇu.
    -युगम् 'a great Yuga', consisting of the four Yugas of mortals, or comprising 4,32, years of men.
    -योगिन् m.
    1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Viṣṇu.
    -3 a cock.
    -योनिः f. excessive dilation of the female organ.
    -रक्तम् coral.
    -रङ्गः a large stage.
    -रजतम् 1 gold; उच्चैर्महारजतराजिविराजितासौ Śi.4.28.
    -2 the thorn-apple.
    -रजनम् 1 safflower.
    -2 gold.
    -3 turmeric; तस्य हैतस्य पुरुषस्य रूपं यथा महारजनं वासः Bṛi. Up.2.3.6.
    -रत्नम् 1 a precious jewel; वज्रं मुक्ता प्रवालं च गोमेदश्चेन्द्रनीलकः ॥ वैडूर्यः पुष्करागश्च पाचिर्माणिक्यमेव च । महारत्नानि चैतानि नव प्रोक्तानि सूरिभिः ॥ Śukra.4.155-56.
    -रथः 1 a great chariot.
    -2 a great warrior or hero; द्रुपदश्च महारथः Bg.1.4; कुतः प्रभावो धनंजयस्य महारथजयद्रथस्य विपत्तिमुत्पादयितुम् Ve.2; दशरथः प्रशशास महारथः R.9.1; Śi.3.22; (a महारथ is thus defined:-- एको दशसहस्राणि योधयेद्यस्तु धन्विनाम् ॥ शस्त्रशास्त्र- प्रवीणश्च विज्ञेयः स महारथः ॥).
    -3 desire, longing; cf. मनोरथ.
    -रवः a frog.
    -रस a. very savoury.
    (-सः) 1 a sugar- cane.
    -2 quicksilver.
    -3 a precious mineral.
    -4 the fruit of the date tree.
    -5 any one of the eight substan- ces given below:-- दरदः पारदं शस्ये वैक्रान्तं कान्तमभ्रकम् । माक्षिकं विमलश्चेति स्युरेते$ष्टौ महारसाः ॥ (
    -सम्) sour ricewater.
    -राजः 1 a great king, sovereign or supreme ruler; पञ्चाशल्लक्षपर्यन्तो महाराजः प्रकीर्तितः Śukra.1.184.
    -2 a respect- ful mode of addressing kings or other great personages (my lord, your majesty, your highness); इति सत्यं महाराज बद्धो$स्म्यर्थेन कौरवैः Mb.
    -3 a deified Jaina teacher.
    -4 a fingernail. ˚अधिराजः a universal emperor, para- mount sovereign. ˚चूतः a kind of mango tree.
    -राजिकः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -राजिकाः (m. pl.) an epithet of a class of gods (said to be 22 or 236 in number.).
    -राज्यम् the rank or title of a reigning sovereign.
    -राज्ञी 1 the reigning or chief queen, principal wife of a king.
    -2 N. of Durgā.
    -रात्रम् midnight, dead of night.
    -रात्रिः, -त्री f.
    1 see महाप्रलय; ब्रह्मणश्च निपाते च महाकल्पो भवेन्नृप । प्रकीर्तिता महारात्रिः.
    -2 midnight.
    -3 the eighth night in the bright half of Āśvina.
    -राष्ट्रः 'the great kingdom', N. of a country in the west of India, the country of the Marāṭhās.
    -2 the people of Mahārāṣṭra; the Marāṭhās (pl.). (
    -ष्ट्री) N. of the principal Prākṛita; dialect, the language of the people of the Mahārāṣṭra; cf. Daṇḍin:-- महाराष्ट्राश्रयां भाषां प्रकृष्टं प्राकृतं विदुः Kāv.1.34.
    -रिष्टः a kind of Nimba tree growing on mountains.
    -रुज्, -ज a. very painful.
    -रुद्रः a form of Śiva.
    -रुरुः a species of antelope.
    -रूप a. mighty in form.
    (-पः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 resin.
    -रूपकम् a kind of drama.
    -रेतस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -रोगः a dangerous illness, grievous malady; (these are eight:-- उन्मादो राजयक्ष्मा च श्वासस्त्वग्दोष एव च । मधुमेहश्चाश्मरी च तथो- दरभगन्दरौ ॥).
    -रौद्र a. very dreadful. (
    -द्री) an epithet of Durgā.
    -रौरवः N. of one of the 21 hells; Ms.4.88-9.
    -लक्ष्मी 1 the great Lakṣmī, or Śakti of Nārāyaṇa; सेवे सैरिभमर्दिनीमिह महालक्ष्मीं सरोजस्थिताम्.
    -2 a young girl who represents the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival.
    -लयः 1 a great world destruction.
    -2 the Supreme Being (महदादीनां लयो यस्मिन्).
    -लिङ्गम् the great Liṅga or Phallus. (
    -ङ्गः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -लोलः a crow.
    -लोहम् a magnet.
    -वंशः N. of a wellknown work in Pali (of the 5th century).
    -वक्षस् m. epithet of Śiva.
    -वनम् a large forest in Vṛindāvana.
    -वरा Dūrvā grass.
    -वराहः 'the great boar', an epithet of Viṣṇu in his third or boar incarnation.
    -वर्तनम् high wages;
    -वल्ली 1 the Mādhavī creeper.
    -2 a large creeping plant.
    -वसः the porpoise.
    -वसुः silver; Gīrvāṇa.
    -वाक्यम् 1 a long sentence.
    -2 any continuous composition or literary work.
    -3 a great proposition, principal sentence; such as तत्त्वमसि, ब्रह्मैवेदं सर्वम् &c.
    -4 a complete sentence (opp. अवान्तरवाक्य q. v.); न च महावाक्ये सति अवान्तरवाक्यं प्रमाणं भवति ŚB. on MS.6.4.25.
    -वातः a stormy wind, violent wind; महावाता<?>तैर्महिषकुलनीलैर्जलधरैः Mk.5.22.
    -वादिन् m. a great or powerful disputant.
    -वायुः 1 air (as an element).
    -2 stormy wind, hur- ricane, tempest.
    -वार्तिकम् N. of the Vārtikas of Kātyāyana on Pāṇini's Sūtras.
    -विडम् a kind of factitious salt.
    -विदेहा N. of a certain वृत्ति or condition of the mind in the Yoga system of philosophy.
    -विद्या the great lores; काली तारा महाविद्या षोडशी भुवनेश्वरी । भैरवी छिन्नमस्ता च विद्या धूमवती तथा । बगला सिद्धविद्या च मातङ्गी कमला- त्मिका । एता दश महाविद्याः... ॥
    -विपुला a kind of metre.
    -विभाषा a rule giving a general option or alternative; इति महाविभाषया साधुः.
    -विभूतिः an epithet of Śiva.
    -विषः a serpent having two mouths.
    -विषुवम् the vernal equinox. ˚संक्रान्तिः f. the vernal equinox (the sun's entering the sign Aries).
    -विस्तर a. very extensive or copious.
    -वीचिः N. of a hell.
    -वीरः 1 a great hero or warrior.
    -2 a lion.
    -3 the thunderbolt of Indra.
    -4 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -5 of Garuḍa.
    -6 of Hanumat.
    -7 a cuckoo.
    -8 a white horse.
    -9 a sacrificial fire.
    -1 a sacrificial vessel.
    -11 a kind of hawk. ˚चरितम् N. of a celebrated drama by Bhavabhūti.
    -वीर्य a. of great valour, very powerful.
    (-र्यः) 1 N. of Brah- man.
    -2 the Supreme Being. (
    -र्या) the wild cotton shrub.
    -2 an epithet of संज्ञा, the wife of the sun.
    -वृषः a great bull.
    -वेग a.
    1 very swift or fleet.
    (-गः) 1 great speed, excessive velocity.
    -2 an ape.
    -3 the bird Garuḍa.
    -वेघः a particular position of hands or feet (in the practice of Yoga).
    -वेल a. billowy.
    -व्याधिः f.
    1 a great disease.
    -2 a very bad kind of leprosy (black leprosy).
    -व्याहृतिः f. a great mystical word, i. e. भूर्, भुवस् and स्वर्.
    -व्रत a. very devotional, rigidly observing vows.
    (-तम्) 1 a great vow, a great reli- gious observance; a vow for not taking even water for a month; महाव्रतं चरेद्यस्तु Mb.12.35.22 (com. महाव्रतं मासमात्रं जलस्यापि त्यागः).
    -2 any great or funda- mental duty; प्राणैरपि हिता वृत्तिरद्रोहो व्याजवर्जनम् । आत्मनीव प्रियाधानमेतन्मैत्रीमहाव्रतम् Mv.5.59; क्रतौ महाव्रते पश्यन् ब्रह्मचारी- त्वरीरतम् N.17.23.
    -व्रतिन् m.
    1 a devotee, an ascetic.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -शक्तिः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Kārtikeya.
    -शङ्कुः the sine of the sun's eleva- tion.
    -शङ्खः 1 a great conch-shell; पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खं Bg.1.15; महाशङ्खमयी माला ताराविद्याजपे प्रिया Tantra.
    -2 the temporal bone, forehead.
    -3 a human bone.
    -4 a particular high number.
    -5 one of Kubera's treasures.
    -शठः a kind of thorn-apple.
    -शब्द a. making a loud sound, very noisy, boisterous.
    -शल्कः a kind of sea- crab or prawn; Ms.3.272.
    -शालः a great householder.
    -शालिः a kind of large and sweetsmelling rice.
    -शाल्वणम् ('great fomentation') N. of a remedy; Suśr.
    -शासन a.
    1 exercising great power.
    -2 whose commands are great; त्रैलोक्यघिपतित्वमेव विरसं यस्मिन् महा- शासने Bh.3.8.
    (-नम्) 1 the knowledge of Brahma as expounded in the Upaniṣadas.
    -2 great order of government.
    -शिरस् m. a kind of serpent.
    -शिवरात्रिः N. of a festival on the 14th day of the dark half of Māgha,
    -शुक्तिः f. a pearl-shell.
    -शुक्ला an epithet of Sarasvatī.
    -शुभ्रम् silver.
    -शूद्रः (-द्री f.)
    1 a Sūdra in a high position.
    -2 a cowherd.
    -3 an upper servant. (
    -द्री) a female cow-keeper. (
    -द्रा) a Śudra woman in a high position.
    -शून्यम् a particular mental condi- tion of a Yogin.
    -शृङ्गः 1 a species of stag.
    -2 the शरभ animal.
    -श्मशानम् an epithet of Benares.
    -श्यामा the Sissoo tree. (Mar. शिसवी).
    -श्रमणः 1 an epithet of Buddha.
    -2 a Jain monk.
    -श्लक्ष्णा sand.
    -श्वासः a kind of asthma.
    -श्वेता 1 an epithet of Sarasvatī.
    -2 of Durgā.
    -3 white sugar.
    -संहिता great combi- nation.
    -संक्रान्तिः f. the winter solstice.
    -सती a very chaste woman.
    -सत्ता absolute existence.
    -सत्यः an epithet of Yama.
    -सत्त्व a.
    1 noble.
    -2 very strong or powerful.
    -3 just, righteous.
    (-त्त्वः) 1 a large animal.
    -2 N. of Sākyamuni.
    -3 an epithet of Kubera.
    -संधिविग्रहः the office of the minister of peace and war.
    -सन्नः an epithet of Kubera.
    -सन्निः m. (in music) a kind of measure.
    -समुद्रः the great ocean.
    -सर्गः a great or completely new creation (after a complete destruction of the world).
    -सर्जः the bread- fruit or jack-tree.
    -साधनभागः a great executive officer.
    -सांतपनः a kind of very rigid penance; see Ms.11. 218.
    -सांधिविग्रहिकः a minister of peace and war.
    -सामन्तः a great vassal.
    -सामान्यम् the widest genera- lity.
    -सारः a kind of Khadira tree.
    -सारथिः an epithet of Aruṇa.
    -साहसम् great violence or outrage, great audacity.
    -साहसिकः a dacoit, highwayman, a daring robber.
    -सिंहः the fabulous animal called Śarabha.
    -सिद्धिः f. a kind of magical power.
    -सुखम् 1 great pleasure.
    -2 copulation. (
    -खः) a Buddha.
    -सुगन्धम् a fragrant unguent.
    -सुगन्धिः a kind of antidote.
    -सुधा silver; Gīrvāṇa.
    -सुभिक्षम् good times.
    -सूक्तः the composer of the great Sūktas or hymns of the 1th Maṇḍala of the Ṛigveda.
    -सूक्ष्मा sand.
    -सूतः a mili- tary drum.
    -सेनः 1 an epithet of Kārtikeya; महासेन- प्रसूतिं तद्ययौ शरवणं महत् Rām.7.16.1.
    -2 the commander of a large army. (
    -ना) a great army.
    -स्कन्धः a camel.
    -स्थली the earth.
    -स्थानम् a great position.
    -स्नेहः a combination of the 4 kinds of fat.
    -स्मृतिः the Ṣaḍaṅgas and Smṛitis; महास्मृतिं पठेद्यस्तु तथैवानुस्मृतिं शुभाम् Mb.12.2.3.
    -स्रोतस् n. the bowels.
    -स्रग्विन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -स्वनः a kind of drum.
    -हंसः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -हविस् n. clarified butter.
    -हस्तः an epithet of Śiva.
    -हासः a loud or boisterous laughter, cachinnation.
    -हिमवत् m. N. of a mountain.
    -ह्रस्वा N. of a plant (Mar. कुहिली).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > महा _mahā

  • 9 शल्यम् _śalyam

    शल्यम् [शल्-यत्]
    1 A spear, javelin, dart.
    -2 An arrow, a shaft; शल्यं निखातमुदहारयतामुरस्तः R.9.78; शल्यप्रोतम् 9.75; अवगच्छति मूढचेतनः प्रयनाशं हृदि शल्यमर्पितम् R.8.88; Ś.6.8; V.2.1.
    -3 A thorn, splinter.
    -4 A pin, peg, stake (said to be m. also in these four senses).
    -5 Any extraneous substance lodged in the body and giving it very great pain; आलातशल्यम् U.3. 35; अपनीताशेषशल्यः Dk.
    -6 (Fig.) Any cause of poig- nant or heart-rending grief; उद्धृतविषादशल्यः कथयिष्यामि Ś.7.
    -7 A bone.
    -8 Difficulty, distress.
    -9 Sin, crime.
    -1 Poison.
    -11 Abuse, defamation.
    -12 Aegle Mar- melos (बिल्व).
    -ल्यः 1 A porcupine, hedge-hog; Bhāg. 8.2.22.
    -2 The thorny shrub.
    -3 Extraction of splinters.
    -4 A fence, boundary.
    -5 The Bilva and Madana trees.
    -6 A kind of fish.
    -7 N. of a king of Madra and brother of Mādrī, the second wife of Pāṇḍu, and thus maternal uncle of Nakula and Saha- deva. (In the great war he at first intended to fight on the side of the Pāṇdavas, but he was artfully won over by Duryodhana and subsequently fought in his behalf. He acted as charioteer to Karṇa when he was generalissimo of the Kaurava forces, and after his death was appointed commander. He maintained the field for one day, but was at last slain by Yudhi- ṣṭhira).
    -ल्या A kind of dance (mentioned with लास्य and चलित).
    -Comp. -अरिः an epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira.
    -आहरणम्, -उद्धरणम्, -उद्धारः, -क्रिया, -शास्त्रम् extraction of thorns or splinters, or that part of sur- gery which relates to the extraction of extraneous matter from the body.
    -कण्ठः a porcupine.
    -कर्त्तृ a surgeon.
    -क्रिया the extraction of thorns or other extraneous substances lodged in the body.
    -पर्वन् N. of the 9th book of the Mahābhārata.
    -प्रोत a. pierced by an arrow.
    -लोमन् n. the quill of a porcupine.
    -हर्तृ m.
    1 a weeder.
    -2 a surgeon.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शल्यम् _śalyam

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